فهرست:
فصل1 کلیات پژوهش... 1
1-1. مقدمه. 2
1-2. تعریف مساله و سوال اصلی تحقیق.. 5
1-3. فرضیه‌ها 5
1-4. اهداف تحقیق.. 5
1-5. روش تحقیق.. 6
1-6. مراحل انجام تحقیق.. 6
1-7. ساختار پایان‌نامه. 7
فصل2 روش پیشنهادی.. 8
2-1. فرضیات الگوریتم.. 9
2-2. معرفی EST-COCOMO II 9
2-3. بررسی پیاده‌سازی مدل ترکیبی EST-COCOMO II 11
2-3-1. معرفی ابزار MATLAB. 11
2-3-1-1. اندازه‌گیری دقیق.. 12
2-3-1-2. قدرت Matlab. 13
2-3-2. تشریح کلی پیاده‌سازی سیستم.. 14
2-3-2-1. روش آزمون و خطا 14
2-3-2-2. روش جداول ارجاع. 14
2-3-2-3. روش ANFIS. 15
2-3-3. روند پیاده‌سازی سیستم در نرمافزار MATLAB. 16
2-3-3-1. تشکیل Dataset مصنوعی.. 18
2-3-3-2. طراحی ANFIS. 21
2-3-4. معرفی و ارزیابی Dataset مصنوعی ایجاد شده. 28
2-3-4-1. آزمون تحلیل واریانس مقایسه چند جامعه مستقل (ANOVA) 28
2-3-5. شاخص‌های EST-COCOMO II 31
2-4. جمع‌بندی.. 32
فصل3 مبانی تحقیق و مروری بر تحقیقات پیشین.. 33
3-1. برآورد پروژههای نرمافزاری.. 34
3-1-1. تکنیکهای مبتنی بر تجربه. 35
3-1-2. تکنیک مبتنی بر مدل الگوریتمی.. 35
3-2. مدل COCOMO II 36
3-2-1. مقدمه. 36
3-2-2. اندازه‌گیری.. 38
3-2-3. تخمین تلاش.... 43
3-2-3-1. محرک‌های هزینه در مدل Post Architecture. 44
3-2-3-2. محرک‌های مدل Early Design. 61
3-2-4. تخمین هزینه. 63
3-3. منطق‌فازی.. 63
3-3-1. مجموعه‌های قطعی.. 64
3-3-2. مجموعه‌های فازی.. 65
3-3-3. تابع عضویت... 65
3-3-3-1. اشکال مختلف توابع عضویت... 66
3-3-4. عملیات اساسی روی مجموعه‌های فازی (t-norm, co-norm): 70
3-3-5. متغیرهای زبانی.. 71
3-3-6. روابط فازی.. 73
3-3-7. کنترل فازی.. 73
3-3-7-1. مزایای کنترل فازی.. 74
3-3-7-2. مراحل طراحی یک سیستم فازی.. 75
3-3-7-3. بررسی فرایند طراحی تعدادی از نمونه‌های واقعی.. 75
3-3-8. موتور استنتاج.. 77
3-3-8-1. روشهای غیر فازی سازی.. 78
3-3-8-2. محتمل‌ترین در مقابل سازگارترین روش... 78
3-4. خوشه‌بندی فازی C-Means. 81
3-4-1. مقدمه. 81
3-4-2. هدف از خوشه‌بندی.. 82
3-4-3. خوشه‌بندی فازی.. 82
3-4-3-1. الگوریتم خوشه‌بندی فازی C-Means. 84
3-4-4. بررسی نمونه تست... 88
3-5. مروری بر برخی کارهای مرتبط... 88
3-5-1. جمع‌بندی.. 90
3-6. نتیجه‌گیری.. 92
فصل4 بررسی سیستم و ارزیابی نتایج آن.. 93
4-1. شاخص‌های ارزیابی و شبیه‌سازی.. 94
4-2. روند بررسی و نتایج خروجی.. 96
4-3. جمع بندی.. 100
فصل5 جمع‌بندی و پیشنهاد‌ها 102
5-1. یافته‌های تحقیق.. 103
5-2. نوآوری تحقیق.. 104
5-3. پیشنهاد‌ها 105
مراجع.. 106
واژه‌نامه. 112
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